🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Plumarella spinosa
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Cnidaria
Class
Octocorallia
Order
Scleralcyonacea
Family
Primnoidae
Genus
Plumarella
Species
Plumarella spinosa
📏 True-scale comparison (1 m = 1 m) against a 1.75 m humanHeight 15cm
050cm1m1.5mHuman 1.75mPlumarella spinosadrawing height = measured height · 38.4cm × 15cm
  • · Grid units represent actual meters (m); human and animals are drawn to the exact same scale with original silhouette aspect ratios preserved.
  • · When a size range is recorded (e.g. 1–1.6m), the lower bound is used for scale comparison.
  • · Plumarella spinosa: Drawn using our own body-shape diagram where an open-licensed silhouette was unavailable.
  • · Human silhouette: PhyloPic — NASA · Public Domain Mark 1.0
Octocorallia🌊 Marine predator / filter feeder

Plumarella spinosa

Plumarella spinosa (Plumarella spinosa · Plumarella spinosa)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)NE (Not Evaluated)

Not Evaluated (NE) on the IUCN Red List yet.

🇰🇷 Class II endangered wildlife (Korea)

Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Marine predator / filter feeder
Length · Height
No data · 15cm
Mass · Top Speed
No data · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Bedrock at depths of 50–100 m along the south coast and in Jeju Island waters

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its colony height of about 15 cm is the same length as a student's 15 cm ruler (Comparison).
  • 💡 Because it spreads out flat like a bird's feather, its Korean name is Gitsanho (Korean name, meaning 'feather coral') (National Institute of Ecology 'feather-shaped' description).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

#깃산호#Plumarella spinosa

📖 1. Overview

Plumarella spinosa is a rare cold-water coral living attached to bedrock at depths of 50–100 m along the south coast and Jeju waters of Korea, and it is a Class II endangered wildlife (Korea) species.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its colony is a completely flat feather shape about 15 cm high, with an overall apricot tint on a white background, and about 15 branchlets arise within every 5 cm of stem.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It catches small plankton with its venomous nematocysts, and ecological information regarding its reproduction is still lacking.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

It is a Class II endangered wildlife (Korea) species distributed along the south coast and in Jeju Island waters in Korea, and rising water temperatures, marine pollution, and careless underwater leisure activities are threat factors.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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