🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Mystacina tuberculata
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Chiroptera
Family
Mystacinidae
Genus
Mystacina
Species
Mystacina tuberculata
Lesser New Zealand Short-tailed Bat (Mystacina tuberculata)📸 Photo

Photo: GH Ford · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons Source

Mammalia🍂 Omnivore

Lesser New Zealand Short-tailed Bat

Mystacina tuberculata (Lesser New Zealand Short-tailed Bat · ツギホコウモリ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)VU (Vulnerable)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Omnivore
Length · Height
6~8cm · No data
Mass · Top Speed
23.5g · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Forests of New Zealand and neighboring islands, roosting in hollow trees, caves, and rock crevices

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Folding its wings to use like forelegs resembles the way a rodent walks and burrows with its front legs (Comparison).
  • 💡 An average weight of 23.5 g is just over four Korean 100-won coins (about 5.4 g each) (Comparison).
  • 💡 A maximum head-body length of 8 cm is slightly shorter than the long side of a credit card (about 8.6 cm) (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)17

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#뉴질랜드작은짧은꼬리박쥐#Mystacina tuberculata

📖 1. Overview

The Lesser New Zealand Short-tailed Bat is an unusual bat that folds its wings to use like forelegs while crawling on the ground.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

It measures 6–8 cm in head-body length with a 40–45 mm forearm, and its fur is thicker than that of other bats. Its thick, leathery wing membranes can be rolled up, and basal talons on its thumb and toe claws are suited for ground life and tree climbing.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It is an omnivore that eats fruit, nectar, pollen, arthropods such as insects, and even carrion. It uses its teeth to burrow roosting cavities in trees and underground, and a single young is born at any time between spring and autumn.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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