🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Elops hawaiensis
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Actinopteri
Order
Elopiformes
Family
Elopidae
Genus
Elops
Species
Elops hawaiensis
Hawaiian ladyfish (Elops hawaiensis)📸 Photo
Actinopteri🌊 Marine predator / filter feeder

Hawaiian ladyfish

Elops hawaiensis (Hawaiian ladyfish · カライワシ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)DD (Data Deficient)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Marine predator / filter feeder
Length · Height
1.2m · No data
Mass · Top Speed
10.1kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Brackish waters, lagoons, mangroves, and river mouths along Indo-West Pacific coasts (within 30 m depth)

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 It is a sportfishing target that can be caught on light tackle, and in some areas it is used for fishmeal (FishBase).
  • 💡 Its maximum length of 1.2 m is about the height of a lower-grade elementary school child (Comparison). Its maximum weight of 10.1 kg is about the weight of a single 10 kg bag of rice (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)48

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#당멸치#Elops hawaiensis

📖 1. Overview

The Hawaiian ladyfish is a silvery fish living in coastal waters and estuaries of warm seas, swimming swiftly in schools.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its body is an elongated spindle shape, silvery white, and covered with tiny scales. It has a bony gular plate between the lower jaws and lacks spines in all of its fins.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It feeds on small fishes, fish eggs, and crustaceans, and spawns in the sea, passing through a leptocephalus larval stage before becoming an adult.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

The National List of Species of Korea records it as inhabiting Jinhae and Busan in Korea.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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