🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Archilochus colubris
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Apodiformes
Family
Trochilidae
Genus
Archilochus
Species
Archilochus colubris
Ruby-throated Hummingbird (Archilochus colubris)📸 Photo

Photo: Pslawinski · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Aves🌿 Herbivore

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Archilochus colubris (Ruby-throated Hummingbird · ノドアカハチドリ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Herbivore
Length · Height
7.5~9cm · No data (Wingspan 0.08m)
Mass · Top Speed
3.8g · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Deciduous and pine forest edges, orchards, and gardens in eastern North America (breeding); tropical scrub in Central America (winter)

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its weight of about 3.8 g is lighter than a 100-won coin (about 5.4 g), and its 9 cm length is half that of a spoon (about 18 cm).
  • 💡 It visits backyard sugar-water feeders and expends so much energy that it can drink half its body weight in a single day (Smithsonian National Zoo).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)8

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#붉은목벌새#Archilochus colubris

📖 1. Overview

The Ruby-throated Hummingbird is a tiny hummingbird that breeds in eastern North America and winters in Central America, feeding on floral nectar and frequently visiting parks and backyard gardens.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

The crown and back are metallic green and the belly is white; males have an iridescent ruby-red throat and a forked tail, whereas females have a pale grayish throat and a blunt, white-tipped tail.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It feeds on nectar and small insects, taking tree sap when nectar is scarce, and hovers in midair while lapping nectar with its long tongue. Males defend territories, while females care for the eggs and young alone.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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