🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Pyrocoelia rufa
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Coleoptera
Family
Lampyridae
Genus
Pyrocoelia
Species
Pyrocoelia rufa
Pyrocoelia rufa (Pyrocoelia rufa)📸 Photo
Insecta🥩 Carnivore

Pyrocoelia rufa

Pyrocoelia rufa (Pyrocoelia rufa · アキマドボタル)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)NE (Not Evaluated)

Not Evaluated (NE) on the IUCN Red List yet.

Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Carnivore
Length · Height
1.5~1.8cm · No data
Mass · Top Speed
No data · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Damp forests, mountain foothills near valleys, and river embankments

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 A body length of 18 mm is the same size as a Korean 10-won coin (18 mm in diameter) (Comparison).
  • 💡 Adults appear between mid-August and October, and it is the wingless female that glows on the ground or on grass stems (National List of Species of Korea).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

#늦반딧불이#Pyrocoelia rufa

📖 1. Overview

Pyrocoelia rufa is the largest firefly species in Korea, appearing from mid-August to October and inhabiting the entire Korean Peninsula.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its head is hidden beneath the broad pronotum and invisible from above, and both front sides of the pronotum are transparent. Females are wingless, and the last two abdominal segments bearing the light organs are yellowish white.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

Larvae live in damp forests preying on land snails and freshwater snails. Males fly to females glowing on the ground surface or grass stems to mate.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

The National List of Species of Korea records that it inhabits the entire Korean Peninsula—especially central and southern Korea and Jeju Island—and is also distributed in Japan and China.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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