🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Poecilia reticulata
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Actinopteri
Order
Cyprinodontiformes
Family
Poeciliidae
Genus
Poecilia
Species
Poecilia reticulata
Guppy (Poecilia reticulata)📸 Photo

Photo: Marrabbio2 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Actinopteri🍂 Omnivore

Guppy

Poecilia reticulata (Guppy · グッピー)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Omnivore
Length · Height
6cm · No data
Mass · Top Speed
No data · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Warm freshwater ditches, ponds, and small streams up to brackish waters in northern South America (Venezuela, Trinidad, northern Brazil, etc.)

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 A female's maximum length of 6 cm is a little more than twice the diameter of a Korean 500-won coin (2.65 cm) (Comparison).
  • 💡 FishBase notes that it is one of the most popular aquarium fishes, with many cultivated strains, and is also used in genetics research.
  • 💡 Although introduced into many countries for mosquito control, FishBase notes that it had little to no effect in reducing mosquitoes.

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

#구피#Poecilia reticulata

📖 1. Overview

The guppy is a small freshwater fish originally native to northern South America that has spread widely as an aquarium fish. It prefers warm, quiet waters rich in aquatic plants.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

The body is an elongated spindle shape with a round cross-section. Males are about half the size of females with showy tails, and their anal fin is modified into a copulatory organ.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It feeds on zooplankton, small insects, and decaying organic matter. Rather than laying eggs, it gives birth to live young, producing 20–40 fry at a time.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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